1 Université Paris Cité, IAME, Inserm UMR 1137, Paris, France; Service de mycobactériologie spécialisée et de référence, Laboratoire associé du CNR des mycobactéries et de la résistance des mycobactéries aux antituberculeux (CNR-MyRMA), APHP GHU Paris Nord, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France. Electronic address: emmanuelle.cambau@aphp.fr.
2 Dipartimento di Scienze biotecnologiche di base, cliniche intensivologiche e perioperatorie - Sezione di Microbiologia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy; Mater Olbia Hospital, Olbia, Italy.
3 Department of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
4 Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INSERM, U1173 Infection et Inflammation, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, 78180, France; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Ile-de-France Ouest, GHU Paris-Saclay, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, Microbiology Unit, Garches, France.
5 School of Public Health, Oregon Health & Science University-Portland State University, Portland, OR, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.