A Novel Method for Secondary Mandible Reconstruction to Re-Achieve a Native Condyle Position Comprising a New Design for Cutting Guides and New Positioning Devices

J Pers Med. 2024 Feb 6;14(2):181. doi: 10.3390/jpm14020181.

Abstract

Secondary mandibular reconstruction using fibular free flaps (FFF) is a technical challenge for surgeons. Appropriate operation planning is crucial for postoperative quality control and is notably necessary for the (re-) achievement of a physiological condylar position, and the sensible expansion and shaping of the transplant. Computer-assisted planning may help to reconstruct mandibular defects in a patient-specific and precise manner. Herein, we present a newly-developed workflow for secondary mandibular reconstruction using FFF; it comprises digital planning and in-house manufacturing to perform precise secondary mandible reconstruction. This method utilizes a newly designed positioning device to ensure the precise positioning of the fibula segments in relation to each other and the mandibular stumps. The presented in-house-printed positioning device made it possible to achieve digital planning with high precision during surgery.

Keywords: CAD; free fibula flap; mandible reconstruction; patient specific.

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.