Development of the Static and Dynamic Gene Expression Regulation Toolkit in Pseudomonas chlororaphis

ACS Synth Biol. 2024 Mar 15;13(3):913-920. doi: 10.1021/acssynbio.3c00714. Epub 2024 Feb 20.

Abstract

The advancement of metabolic engineering and synthetic biology has promoted in-depth research on the nonmodel microbial metabolism, and the potential of nonmodel organisms in industrial biotechnology is becoming increasingly evident. The nonmodel organism Pseudomonas chlororaphis is a safe plant growth promoting bacterium for the production of phenazine compounds; however, its application is seriously hindered due to the lack of an effective gene expression precise regulation toolkit. In this study, we constructed a library of 108 promoter-5'-UTR (PUTR) and characterized them through fluorescent protein detection. Then, 6 PUTRs with stable low, intermediate, and high intensities were further characterized by report genes lacZ encoding β-galactosidase from Escherichia coli K12 and phzO encoding PCA monooxygenase from P. chlororaphis GP72 and thus developed as a static gene expression regulation system. Furthermore, the stable and high-intensity expressed PMOK_RS0128085UTR was fused with the LacO operator to construct an IPTG-induced plasmid, and a self-induced plasmid was constructed employing the high-intensity PMOK_RS0116635UTR regulated by cell density, resulting in a dynamic gene expression regulation system. In summary, this study established two sets of static and dynamic regulatory systems for P. chlororaphis, providing an effective toolkit for fine-tuning gene expression and reprograming the metabolism flux.

Keywords: PUTR; Pseudomonas chlororaphis; fine-tuning gene expression; promoter; synthetic biology.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial / genetics
  • Metabolic Engineering / methods
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics
  • Pseudomonas chlororaphis* / genetics
  • Pseudomonas chlororaphis* / metabolism

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins