An unusual presentation of takotsubo syndrome in an elderly patient

Oxf Med Case Reports. 2024 Feb 16;2024(2):omad144. doi: 10.1093/omcr/omad144. eCollection 2024 Feb.

Abstract

Takotsubo syndrome occurs predominantly in women and is usually preceded by acute emotional and/or physical stress. Patients commonly present with chest pain and/or dyspnea. Syncope or out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is a rare presentation. We report an unusual case of takotsubo syndrome in an elderly patient who presented with left facial droop, slurred speech, and syncopal episode. Initial presumed diagnosis was an ischemic stroke/transient ischemic attack. However, the patient was then treated for acute myocardial ischemia/infarction based on abnormal electrocardiogram, elevated cardiac troponin, and unremarkable neurological workup. Eventually diagnosed with takotsubo syndrome. Our case illustrates the importance of prompt identification particularly in the context of atypical presentation and further evaluation to rule out serious causes to mitigate related morbidity and mortality while simultaneously avoiding unnecessary investigations.

Keywords: Acute coronary syndrome; Apical ballooning syndrome; Broken heart syndrome; Stress cardiomyopathy; Syncope; Takotsubo syndrome; Transient ischemic attack.

Publication types

  • Case Reports