Five cases of Peripartum Cardiomyopathy in Malawi

Malawi Med J. 2023 Sep;35(3):196-200. doi: 10.4314/mmj.v35i3.10.

Abstract

Aim: This report of five cases of peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) treated at Daeyang Luke Hospital in Lilongwe, Malawi, illustrates presentation and treatment of this increasingly commonly recognized medical condition.

Methods: Information including history, physical examination, and imaging studies were collected from five cases of peripartum women who presented to the hospital over an 18-month period.

Results: A summary of recommended treatment is included in table form, and a flow chart proposing a care pathway for managing PPCM in Malawi, beginning at the district hospital level, is presented.

Conclusion: Clinical recognition, appropriate diagnostic modalities, and informed treatment of PPCM in Malawi will improve care of peripartum woman and reduce maternal morbidity and mortality.

Keywords: Cardiomyopathies; Malawi; Peripartum Period; Pregnancy; Puerperal Disorders; Southern Africa.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cardiomyopathies* / diagnostic imaging
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Malawi
  • Peripartum Period
  • Puerperal Disorders* / diagnostic imaging
  • Puerperal Disorders* / therapy