Pipermotuoense, a new species of Piperaceae from Xizang, China

PhytoKeys. 2024 Feb 7:238:85-94. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.238.115494. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Pipermotuoense X.W.Qin, F.Su & C.Y.Hao, a new species of Piperaceae from Xizang, China, is described and illustrated in this paper. The new species resembles P.yinkiangense and P.anisotis, but it can be readily distinguished from the compared species by several characteristics. Gonophyll leaves are chartaceous and the leaf secondary vein count is 7-9, with the outermost pair being very weak when there are nine veins. Additionally, the apical pair arises 2-4 cm above the base and the leaf base is asymmetrical, with bilateral petioles that cling and heal together. Pistillate floral bracts are sessile, with 3, 4 or 5 stigmas. The description of the new species includes photographs, detailed descriptions, notes on etymology, distribution and habitat, as well as comparisons with morphologically similar species.

Keywords: Asia; Paleotropical flora; Piperales; Sino-Himalaya; taxonomy.

Grants and funding

This study was financially supported by the Collection, preservation, identification and evaluation of tropical crop germplasm resources in remote tropical area (NONYNCBKFSXM2023-2025) and the Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (323QN274, 321QN326).