Design of Virtual Hands for Natural Interaction in the Metaverse

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Jan 23;24(3):741. doi: 10.3390/s24030741.

Abstract

The emergence of the Metaverse is raising important questions in the field of human-machine interaction that must be addressed for a successful implementation of the new paradigm. Therefore, the exploration and integration of both technology and human interaction within this new framework are needed. This paper describes an innovative and technically viable proposal for virtual shopping in the fashion field. Virtual hands directly scanned from the real world have been integrated, after a retopology process, in a virtual environment created for the Metaverse, and have been integrated with digital nails. Human interaction with the Metaverse has been carried out through the acquisition of the real posture of the user's hands using an infrared-based sensor and mapping it in its virtualized version, achieving natural identification. The technique has been successfully tested in an immersive shopping experience with the Meta Quest 2 headset as a pilot project, where a transactions mechanism based on the blockchain technology (non-fungible tokens, NFTs) has allowed for the development of a feasible solution for massive audiences. The consumers' reactions were extremely positive, with a total of 250 in-person participants and 120 remote accesses to the Metaverse. Very interesting technical guidelines are raised in this project, the resolution of which may be useful for future implementations.

Keywords: AR; NFT; VR; WebXR; XR; hand tracking; human–machine interaction; infrared sensor; markerless motion tracking; retopology.

MeSH terms

  • Blockchain*
  • Hand*
  • Humans
  • Pilot Projects
  • Posture
  • Upper Extremity