Magnetic capture device for large volume sample analysis

PLoS One. 2024 Feb 9;19(2):e0297806. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0297806. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Immunomagnetic separation (IMS) techniques employing superparamagnetic particles can successfully isolate various components from mixtures. However, their utility can be limited for large-volume samples, viscous samples, or those containing a high density of particulate matter because of the need to generate high field gradients for particle recovery. Therefore, a new class of immunomagnetic particles was devised utilizing a single, macroscopic Pyrex spinbar conjugated with biorecognition elements to address these limitations. Advantages include an inherent capacity for effective mixing, an almost instantaneous recovery of the spinbar that can be performed without expensive equipment and with no loss of magnetic particles during processing, and reduced transfer of sample matrix. As a result, spinbars can provide an effective means for IMS with large-volume assays composed of complex matrices.

MeSH terms

  • Immunomagnetic Separation* / methods
  • Magnetic Phenomena
  • Magnetics
  • Magnets*

Grants and funding

This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, under Agreement No. 8072-42000-093.