A fluorescence-based protocol to quantitatively titrate CUT&RUN buffer components

STAR Protoc. 2024 Mar 15;5(1):102866. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2024.102866. Epub 2024 Feb 7.

Abstract

Cleavage under targets & release using nuclease (CUT&RUN) is a technique for identifying genomic sites where proteins or histone modifications are present in chromatin in permeabilized cells. Here, we present a fluorescence-based protocol to quantitatively titrate CUT&RUN buffer components, for efficient cell permeabilization and retention of target epitopes on chromatin. We describe steps for capturing cells on concanavalin A beads and using a fluorescently labeled secondary antibody to titrate concentrations of digitonin and NaCl in CUT&RUN buffers. We then detail procedures for fluorescence imaging to identify optimal conditions. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Lerner et al.1.

Keywords: Cell Biology; Cell-based Assays; ChIP-seq; Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP); Genetics; Molecular Biology.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies*
  • Chromatin*
  • Endonucleases
  • Epitopes
  • Genomics

Substances

  • Chromatin
  • Antibodies
  • Endonucleases
  • Epitopes