Extruded Fracture Dislocation of Talus, A Rare and Devastating Injury. A Series of Five Cases

J Orthop Case Rep. 2024 Jan;14(1):5-10. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2024.v14.i01.4126.

Abstract

Introduction: Extrusion of the talus with fracture dislocation is a very rare and devastating ankle injury usually caused by high-energy impact. There is no common consensus on the management for this type of injury. We intend to report on our experiences with its management and outcomes.

Case report: We received a total of five cases of extruded fracture dislocation of the talus between March 2016 and April 2020. All fracture talus was Hawkins Type IV fracture. All five patients were male with an age range between 18 and 54 years and have sustained an injury in road traffic accidents. They were managed with wound debridement, talar preservation open reduction, and internal fixation with an application of an external fixator for wound care. All were followed up for 2 years.

Conclusion: Extruded fracture dislocation of the talus is a rare and devastating ankle injury. Its management is time-dependent and involves meticulous planning for a favorable outcome.

Keywords: Extruded fracture dislocation of talus; ankle injury; devastating ankle injury; open talus fracture dislocation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports