Genetic Testing for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders in Less Privileged Areas: Barriers and Opportunities

Affiliations

• ¹ Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
• ² Neurogenetics Working Group, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru.
• ³ Neurogenetics Research Center, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas, Lima, Peru.
• ⁴ Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
• ⁵ Department of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India.
• ⁶ Movement Disorders Service, Section of Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chong Hua Hospital and Vicente Sotto Memorial Medical Center, Cebu, Philippines.
• ⁷ CETRAM-Centro de Estudios de Transtornos del Movimiento, Clínica Santa María, Santiago, Chile.
• ⁸ Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
• ⁹ Departamento de Farmacologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
• ¹⁰ Serviço de Neurologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
• ¹¹ T.M.J. Super Specialized Polyclinic, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
• ¹² Genomic Medicine Institute, Lerner Research Institute, Genomic Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
• ¹³ Department of Neurology, Hospital Sanatorio de la Trinidad Mitre, Instituto de Neurociencias Buenos Aires, School of Medicine, Buenos Aires University, Buenos Aires, Argentina.