Bias-interpretability Trade-offs in Vaccine Effectiveness Studies Using Test-negative or Cohort Designs

Affiliations

• ¹ From the Faculty of Pharmacy, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
• ² Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
• ³ Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
• ⁴ Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
• ⁵ Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.