A new clinical challenge: supporting patients coping with the long-term effects of COVID-19

Fatigue. 2022;10(4):212-230. doi: 10.1080/21641846.2022.2128576. Epub 2022 Oct 10.

Abstract

Mental Health Practitioners (MHPs) have a unique opportunity to provide resources and support to those suffering from Long COVID (LC), the post infectious illness that often follows an acute SARS-CoV-2 infection. In working with these individuals, MHPs can learn from the experiences of patients with another post-infectious disease known as myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS). ME/CFS was once thought to be a psychologically mediated disorder caused by deconditioning and the fear of exertion following a precipitating event such as a viral infection. Research now shows that LC and ME/CFS are biomedical, multisystem, complex physiologic diseases. This article provides a framework to MHPs for the treatment of LC patients using knowledge derived from three decades of research on ME/CFS.

Keywords: Long COVID; ME/CFS; chronic fatigue syndrome; myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome.