I saw the Torricelli-Bernoulli sign: When physics provides imaging insights

Clin Imaging. 2024 Mar:107:110095. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2024.110095. Epub 2024 Jan 23.

Abstract

The Torricelli-Bernoulli sign is a rare radiologic sign seen on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which helps direct the diagnosis of a gastrointestinal tumor. It indicates the presence of non-dependent air trapped within a necrotic ulcer located in a gastrointestinal tumor; sometimes, a vertical stream of bubbles emanating from the opening of the ulcer is present. The term Torricelli-Bernoulli sign first appeared in the literature in 1999, referring to the homonymous physical theorems.

Keywords: Abdomen; Gastrointestinal tract; Oncology; Torricelli-Bernoulli sign.

MeSH terms

  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Physics
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods
  • Ulcer*