We identified a novel lineage of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus, tentatively named lineage V, in wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus) from Germany. Wood mouse-derived lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus can be found across a substantially greater range than previously thought. Increased surveillance is needed to determine its geographic range and zoonotic potential.
Keywords: Apodemus sylvaticus; Germany; LCMV; lineage V; lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus; meningitis/encephalitis; viruses; wood mice; zoonoses.