Fenton-like system of UV/Glucose-oxidase@Kaolin coupled with organic green rust: UV-enhanced enzyme activity and the mechanism of UV synergistic degradation of photosensitive pollutants

Environ Res. 2024 Apr 15:247:118257. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118257. Epub 2024 Jan 21.

Abstract

This study introduces the UV/glucose-oxidase@Kaolin (GOD@Kaolin) coupled organic green rust (OGR) system (UV/OGR/GOD@Kaolin) to investigate the promotion of glucose oxidase activity by UV light and its synergistic degradation mechanism for photosensitive pollutants, specifically targeting the efficient degradation of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP). The enzyme system demonstrates its ability to overcome drawbacks associated with traditional Fenton systems, including a narrow pH range and high localized concentration of H2O2, by gradually releasing hydrogen peroxide in situ within a neutral environment. In the presence of UV radiation under specific conditions, enhanced enzyme activity is observed, resulting in increased efficiency in pollutant removal. The gradual release of hydrogen peroxide plays a crucial role in preventing unwanted reactions among active substances. These unique features facilitate the generation of highly reactive species, such as Fe(IV)O, •OH, and •O2-, tailored to efficiently target the organic components of interest. Additionally, the system establishes a positive iron cycle, ensuring a sustained reactive capability throughout the degradation process. The results highlight the UV/OGR/GOD@Kaolin system as an effective and environmentally friendly approach for the degradation of 4-CP, and the resilience of the enzyme extends the system's applicability to a broader range of scenarios.

Keywords: 4-Chlorophenol; Enzyme activity; Glucose oxidase; Iron cycle; Organic green rust; UV.

MeSH terms

  • Environmental Pollutants*
  • Glucose
  • Glucose Oxidase / metabolism
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / chemistry
  • Kaolin
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Ultraviolet Rays
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical* / chemistry

Substances

  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Glucose Oxidase
  • Kaolin
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Glucose
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical