Total Synthesis of Alanense A through an Intramolecular Friedel-Crafts Alkylation

J Org Chem. 2024 Feb 2;89(3):2050-2054. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02481. Epub 2024 Jan 19.

Abstract

The first total synthesis of cadinane sesquiterpenoid alanense A, in which an intramolecular dehydrative Friedel-Crafts alkylation of 2,5-diaryl-2-pentanol is incorporated as a key step, has been achieved. The combinatorial use of p-TsOH·H2O as a catalyst and 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP) as a solvent provides 1,1-disubstituted tetrahydronaphthalene in 97% yield. It was also found that the combination of p-TsOH and HFIP is effective for the removal of phenolic MOM ether.