Use of Doxycycline to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections According to Provider Characteristics

Emerg Infect Dis. 2024 Jan;30(1):197-199. doi: 10.3201/eid3001.231152.

Abstract

Use of doxycycline to prevent sexually transmitted infections (STIs) may lead to antimicrobial resistance. We analyzed attitudes toward this practice between US providers who commonly and less commonly treat STIs. Providers who more commonly treat STIs are more likely to prescribe prophylactic doxycycline and believe that benefits outweigh potential for increased antimicrobial resistance.

Keywords: Sexually transmitted infections; United States; antimicrobial resistance; bacteria; doxycycline; prophylaxis; providers.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents*
  • Doxycycline / therapeutic use
  • HIV Infections*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases* / prevention & control

Substances

  • Doxycycline
  • Anti-Infective Agents