Procedural Insights and Clinical Outcomes of a Novel Superior Vena Cava Occlusion Device for Acute Heart Failure: A Single-Center Experience

ASAIO J. 2024 Jun 1;70(6):553-556. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000002121. Epub 2023 Dec 26.

Abstract

The preCARDIA system is a device combining a balloon-mounted catheter and an extracorporeal system designed for intermittent occlusion of the superior vena cava. Studies have established safety and efficacy in acute decompensated heart failure. We present a single-center experience detailing 90 days outcomes and procedural insights. A 24 hours therapy session demonstrated reduced pulmonary wedge pressures and increased urine output, with cardiac output remaining unchanged. There was one readmission and no heart failure-related readmissions at 90 days. The preCARDIA device appears to be a safe mechanical diuretic strategy to manage patients with acute decompensated heart failure beyond current therapeutic strategies.

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Heart Failure* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vena Cava, Superior