Prediction of compressive comfort of graded compression sleeves based on calf feature classification

Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2023 Dec 26:1-11. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2023.2298132. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

This study explored the relationship between the design of calf compression sleeves and the comfort of young women in long sitting and standing work environments. By studying the relationship between material elongation and comfort pressure, a prediction model was obtained. The characteristics of the calf models of 94 women were classified, and the influence of different calf characteristics on the pressure distribution and tensile value design was objectively analyzed through simulation tests. The samples were then produced based on the simulation results, and subjective and objective try-on tests and evaluations were carried out. The results show that the difference in the shape of the calf has a certain impact on the pressure distribution and comfort. The predicted value of the theoretical model is in good agreement with the actual test value. The sample can bring a suitable gradient pressure and meet the comfort requirements and safety standards.

Keywords: compression calf sleeves; feature classification; material elongation; pressure comfort.