Bioactive Compounds for Combating Oxidative Stress in Dermatology

Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Dec 15;24(24):17517. doi: 10.3390/ijms242417517.

Abstract

There are extensive studies that confirm the harmful and strong influence of oxidative stress on the skin. The body's response to oxidative stress can vary depending on the type of reactive oxygen species (ROS) or reactive nitrogen species (RNS) and their metabolites, the duration of exposure to oxidative stress and the antioxidant capacity at each tissue level. Numerous skin diseases and pathologies are associated with the excessive production and accumulation of free radicals. title altered Both categories have advantages and disadvantages in terms of skin structures, tolerability, therapeutic performance, ease of application or formulation and economic efficiency. The effect of long-term treatment with antioxidants is evaluated through studies investigating their protective effect and the improvement of some phenomena caused by oxidative stress. This article summarizes the available information on the presence of compounds used in dermatology to combat oxidative stress in the skin. It aims to provide an overview of all the considerations for choosing an antioxidant agent, the topics for further research and the answers sought in order to optimize therapeutic performance.

Keywords: antioxidant compounds; dermatology; natural compounds; oxidative stress; vegetal extracts.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants* / metabolism
  • Antioxidants* / pharmacology
  • Antioxidants* / therapeutic use
  • Dermatology*
  • Free Radicals / pharmacology
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Free Radicals

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.