Traumatic Anterior Cervical Disc Herniation Presenting as Severe Dysphagia

Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Dec 12;13(24):3644. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13243644.

Abstract

Due to the anatomical characteristics of the cervical spine, few cases of traumatic anterior cervical disc herniation have been reported in the literature. Here, we present a rare case of a traumatic anterior cervical disc herniation presenting as severe dysphagia. A 75-year-old male patient presented with severe dysphagia following an accident three days prior when he fell from a height of stairs. Cervical magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed a 1.3 × 1.0 cm extruded disc in the anterior aspect of the C4 level with the base at the C3-4 disc, which displaced the esophagus anteriorly. Esophagography revealed an extrinsic esophageal lesion that was considered to be responsible for the obstruction of the airway at the same level. He underwent a ruptured disc removal via the anterior approach. Preoperative dysphagia was resolved gradually after surgery, and he remained asymptomatic six months after surgery.

Keywords: dysphagia; esophagus; trauma.

Grants and funding

This study was supported by a research fund from Chosun University Hospital 2023.