Body composition phase angle: A potential predictor of vitamin D status in early pregnancy

Food Sci Nutr. 2023 Oct 12;11(12):8027-8034. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.3722. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Abstract

Phase angle and vitamin D can reflect the state of the body cells, and the two may interact with each other. Therefore, this study was conducted to find out the relationship between PA and vitamin D. Taking women in early pregnancy as our study subjects, we found that PA had a positive effect on vitamin D levels. Body composition phase angle, as a noninvasive, easy-to-operate, and easy-to-monitor indicator, can be used an early screening index for vitamin D nutrition levels in early pregnancy, and the cutoff value was 4.95°.

Keywords: body composition; early pregnancy; nutritional status; phase angle; vitamin D.