The Brazilian version of the High-Activity Arthroplasty Score: cross-cultural adaptation

Sao Paulo Med J. 2023 Dec 8;142(3):e2023121. doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2023.0121.26072023. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Background: The High Activity Arthroplasty Score (HAAS) is a self-administered questionnaire, developed in British English, that reliably and validly measures the levels of sports activities in patients following hip and knee arthroplasty surgery.

Objective: To cross-culturally adapt the HAAS to Brazilian Portuguese language.

Design and setting: A cross-sectional study was conducted at a public university hospital in Brazil.

Methods: The Brazilian version of the HAAS was created through a six-step process: translation, synthesis, committee review, pretesting, back-translation, and submission to developers. The translation step was conducted by two independent bilingual translators, both native speakers of Brazilian Portuguese. The back-translation was performed by an independent translator, a native speaker of British English. To ensure the questionnaire's comprehensibility, 46 volunteers (51% men; average age 34-63) participated in the pre-testing step.

Results: The cross-cultural adaptation process necessitated modifications to certain terms and expressions to achieve cultural equivalence with the original HAAS.

Conclusion: The HAAS has been translated from English into Brazilian Portuguese and culturally adapted for Brazil. The validation process for HAAS-Brazil is currently underway.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee*
  • Brazil
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Translations