Familiarity of teaching skills among general practitioners transfer training trainers in China: a cross-sectional survey

BMC Med Educ. 2023 Dec 12;23(1):949. doi: 10.1186/s12909-023-04945-3.

Abstract

Background: The insufficient number of general practitioners (GPs) is a major challenge facing China's healthcare system. The purpose of the GP transfer training programme was to provide training for experienced doctors to transition to general practice. However, research on the competencies of GP transfer training trainers in teaching skills in China is limited. This cross-sectional study aimed to examine the baseline familiarity with teaching skills among Chinese GP transfer training trainers.

Methods: An online survey was conducted among trainers who participated in the 2021 Sichuan Province General Practice Training Trainer Program. The survey collected data on participants' characteristics and familiarity with 20 skills in three essential teaching knowledge areas: the core functions of primary care (five questions), preparation for lesson plan (four questions), and teaching methods (11 questions).

Results: In total, 305 participants completed the survey. Familiarity rates were generally low across all three essential teaching knowledge areas. No significant differences were observed in familiarity rates between the tertiary and secondary hospitals.

Conclusion: This study revealed gaps in the teaching skills of GP transfer training trainers in China. These results suggest the necessity for targeted training programs to enhance the teaching skills and competencies of trainers.

Keywords: Familiarity; General practice; Primary care; Teaching skill; Trainer; Transfer training.

MeSH terms

  • China
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Family Practice / education
  • General Practice* / education
  • General Practitioners*
  • Humans
  • Teaching