NICU Couplet Care: metrics to guide an evolving model of care

J Perinatol. 2023 Dec;43(Suppl 1):30-34. doi: 10.1038/s41372-023-01783-5. Epub 2023 Dec 12.

Abstract

Objective: The evidence-based science of maternal and neonatal care has been rapidly changing. As a result, clinical practice and the design of physical space have evolved in order to provide neuroprotection for the baby and meet expectations of family presence and participation.

Setting: The concept and practice of NICU Couplet Care supports positive health well-being/outcomes and early relationship building between the mother-baby-father/partner.

Results: Monitoring evidence-based measures and metrics of standardized care, performance competence, neuro-physical and psychosocial outcomes, environmental design, family and staff satisfaction, and sustainability are essential to the evolution of quality, safe, efficient, effective, ethical, and cost-effective care for the mother, baby, and family. Transparency in the dissemination of evidence, practice standards, and outcome data is important to guide parents/families and health professionals in making informed shared decisions regarding the clinical care provided and the environment where care takes place.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Intensive Care Units, Neonatal*
  • Mothers / psychology
  • Parents* / psychology