Toward Red Light Emitters Based on InGaN-Containing Short-Period Superlattices with InGaN Buffers

Materials (Basel). 2023 Nov 27;16(23):7386. doi: 10.3390/ma16237386.

Abstract

In order to shift the light emission of nitride quantum structures towards the red color, the technological problem of low In incorporation in InGaN-based heterostructures has to be solved. To overcome this problem, we consider superlattices grown on InGaN buffers with different In content. Based on the comparison of the calculated ab initio superlattice band gaps with the photoluminescence emission energies obtained from the measurements on the specially designed samples grown by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy, it is shown that by changing the superlattice parameters and the composition of the buffer structures, the light emission can be shifted to lower energies by about 167 nm (0.72 eV) in comparison to the case of a similar type of superlattices grown on GaN substrate. The importance of using superlattices to achieve red emission and the critical role of the InGaN buffer are demonstrated.

Keywords: III-nitride semiconductors; band structure; quantum wells; red emission; superlattices.