A quantitative information measure applied to texture perception attributes during mastication

J Texture Stud. 2023 Dec 4. doi: 10.1111/jtxs.12816. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

We have calculated an entropy or information measure of previously reported experimentally determined temporal dominance of sensations (TDS) data of texture attributes for two sets of emulsion filled gels throughout the mastication cycle. The samples were emulsion filled gels and two-layered emulsion filled gels. We find that the entropy measure follows an average curve, which is different for each set. The specifics of the entropy curve may serve as a fingerprint for the perception of a specific food sample.

Keywords: TDS; entropy; food; information; sensory; texture.