Metabolic influences on T cell in psoriasis: a literature review

Front Immunol. 2023 Nov 15:14:1279846. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1279846. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Psoriasis is a systemic inflammatory disease that frequently coexists with various other conditions, such as essential hypertension, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and inflammatory bowel disease. The association between these diseases may be attributed to shared inflammatory pathways and abnormal immunomodulatory mechanisms. Furthermore, metabolites also play a regulatory role in the function of different immune cells involved in psoriasis pathogenesis, particularly T lymphocytes. In this review, we have summarized the current research progress on T cell metabolism in psoriasis, encompassing the regulation of metabolites in glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and other pathways within T cells affected by psoriasis. We will also explore the interaction and mechanism between psoriatic metabolites and immune cells. Moreover, we further discussed the research progress of metabolomics in psoriasis to gain a deeper understanding of its pathogenesis and identify potential new therapeutic targets through identification of metabolic biomarkers associated with this condition.

Keywords: T cell; amino acid metabolism; glucose metabolism; lipid metabolism; psoriasis.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Immunomodulation
  • Lipid Metabolism
  • Metabolomics
  • Psoriasis*
  • T-Lymphocytes* / metabolism

Grants and funding

The author(s) declare financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. SP received funding support from Beijing Natural Science Foundation with grant number 7212043. RS received funding support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China with grant number 81703115. The funders had no role in manuscript design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.