Zero-Contrast Left Atrial Appendage Closure in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

Circ J. 2023 Dec 25;88(1):170-174. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-23-0553. Epub 2023 Nov 30.

Abstract

Background: Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) usually requires contrast medium during the procedure. However, patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at high risk of developing contrast nephropathy. This study aimed to assess the safety and feasibility of zero-contrast LAAC in patients with CKD.Methods and Results: Zero-contrast LAAC was attempted in 15 patients with CKD Stages 3b-5 who were not on hemodialysis. All procedures were performed successfully, without any periprocedural complications. At the 45-day follow-up, no device-related complications or acute kidney disease were observed.

Conclusions: The strategy of zero-contrast LAAC in patients with CKD can be an acceptable option.

Keywords: Chronic kidney disease; Left atrial appendage closure; WATCHMAN FLX; Zero-contrast.

MeSH terms

  • Atrial Appendage* / diagnostic imaging
  • Atrial Appendage* / surgery
  • Atrial Fibrillation* / complications
  • Atrial Fibrillation* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Left Atrial Appendage Closure
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic* / complications
  • Stroke* / etiology
  • Treatment Outcome