Case Report: Stretching the limits-late valvuloplasty for THV dysfunction following redo mitral valve-in-valve implantation

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023 Oct 31:10:1288278. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1288278. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Late balloon valvuloplasty can be used to treat under-expansion-related transcatheter heart valve (THV) dysfunction. Whether this can be performed following redo-THV implantation is unknown. Herein, we report a case of a 72-year-old male presenting with symptomatic gradient elevation following redo mitral valve-in-valve implantation. The patient was successfully treated with late balloon valvuloplasty with gradient improvement. In conclusion, late valvuloplasty is effective even with several layers of valves. However, larger studies are required to clarify the role of this approach further.

Keywords: balloon dilatation; late valvuloplasty; mitral valve in valve; over-expansion; redo mitral valve in valve.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

Grants and funding

The authors declare that no financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.