Point-of-Care Ultrasound Unveils Life-Threatening Conditions: A Case Series Highlighting Its Vital Diagnostic Role

Cureus. 2023 Oct 23;15(10):e47513. doi: 10.7759/cureus.47513. eCollection 2023 Oct.

Abstract

Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has emerged as a powerful diagnostic tool in healthcare, offering rapid and cost-effective evaluation of cardiovascular and respiratory conditions. This case series highlights the vital role of POCUS in diagnosing life-threatening conditions and emphasizes the need for adequate training in its use. The first case describes a patient with chest pain, where POCUS revealed findings suggestive of thoracic aortic dissection, leading to timely transfer and surgical repair. The second case involves a patient with altered mental status and hypoxia, where POCUS identified a right atrial thrombus leading to thrombectomy. The discussion explores the expanding applications of POCUS in various medical specialties, including critical care and trauma, and its potential to improve patient outcomes. While POCUS has shown great promise, it remains a user-dependent technology, necessitating comprehensive training and collaboration among healthcare professionals to ensure its effective and safe use.

Keywords: pocus echocardiogram; point-of-care-ultrasound; pulmonary critical care; type a aortic dissection; ventricular thrombus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports