Correction: ECLAPTE: Effective Closure of LAParoTomy in Emergency-2023 World Society of Emergency Surgery guidelines for the closure of laparotomy in emergency settings

Affiliations

• ¹ University of Pavia, Corso Str. Nuova, 65, 27100, Pavia, Italy. simone.frassini01@universitadipavia.it.
• ² Unit of General Surgery I, Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Policlinico San Matteo, Viale Camillo Golgi, 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy. simone.frassini01@universitadipavia.it.
• ³ University of Pavia, Corso Str. Nuova, 65, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
• ⁴ Unit of General Surgery I, Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Policlinico San Matteo, Viale Camillo Golgi, 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
• ⁵ Department of Emergency and Trauma Surgery, Scripps Clinic Medical Group, La Jolla, CA, USA.
• ⁶ General, Emergency and Trauma Surgery Department, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
• ⁷ General and Emergency Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
• ⁸ Ernest E Moore Shock Trauma Center at Denver Health, Denver, CO, USA.
• ⁹ Division of General Surgery, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
• ¹⁰ General Surgery, Monza University Hospital, Monza, Italy.
• ¹¹ Riverside University Health System Medical Center, Comparative Effectiveness and Clinical Outcomes Research Center - CECORC, Claremont, CA, USA.
• ¹² Cambridge Colorectal Unit, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
• ¹³ Departments of Surgery and Critical Care Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
• ¹⁴ Department of Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies, General Surgery Unit, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.
• ¹⁵ Department of Surgical Sciences, Nelson R Mandela School of Clinical Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4001, South Africa.
• ¹⁶ Trauma and Burns Services, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, 4058, South Africa.
• ¹⁷ Division of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey.
• ¹⁸ Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, Hampstead Campus, University College London, London, UK.
• ¹⁹ Department of Surgery, Harborview Medical Centre, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
• ²⁰ II Cátedra de Clínica Quirúrgica, Hospital de Clínicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
• ²¹ Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
• ²² Department of Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
• ²³ The Research Office, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, UAE.
• ²⁴ Los Angeles County + USC Medical Center, 2051 Marengo Street, Room C5L100, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
• ²⁵ Department of General Surgery, Royal Perth Hospital, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
• ²⁶ Department of Surgery, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
• ²⁷ Division of General Surgery, Department of Biomedical Science for Health, I.R.C.C.S. Ospedale Galeazzi - Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.
• ²⁸ Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
• ²⁹ Department of Surgery, Macerata Hospital, Macerata, Italy.
• ³⁰ Unit of General Surgery, San Benedetto del Tronto Hospital, av5 Asur Marche, San Benedetto del Tronto, Italy.
• ³¹ Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
• ³² General Surgery Unit, ASST Vimercate, Via Santi Cosma E Damiano, 10, 20871, Vimercate, Italy.
• ³³ Department of Management, Università Ca' Foscari, Dorsoduro 3246, 30123, Venezia, Italy.
• ³⁴ Department of General and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
• ³⁵ Department of Digestive and Emergency Surgery, S. Maria Hospital Trust, Terni, Italy.
• ³⁶ Trauma Department, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
• ³⁷ Government Gousia Hospital, Srinagar, India.
• ³⁸ Department of Emergency Surgery, City Hospital, Mozyr, Belarus.
• ³⁹ Donegal Clinical Research Academy Emergency Surgery Outcome Project, Letterkenny University Hospital, Donegal, Ireland.
• ⁴⁰ Cowley Shock Trauma Center at the University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
• ⁴¹ Department of Surgery, MetroHealth Medical Center Campus, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, 44109, USA.
• ⁴² Third Department of Surgery, Attikon University Hospital, 15772, Athens, Greece.
• ⁴³ Department of Surgical Science, Cagliari State University, Cagliari, Italy.
• ⁴⁴ Department of Emergency Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, France.
• ⁴⁵ Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
• ⁴⁶ Department of Surgery, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Nankai Clinical School of Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
• ⁴⁷ Department of Surgery, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
• ⁴⁸ Division of Trauma and General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
• ⁴⁹ Denver Health Medical Center, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Center, Aurora, CO, USA.
• ⁵⁰ Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Athens, Greece.
• ⁵¹ Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A.Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica, Rome, Italy.
• ⁵² Trauma Center and Emergency Surgery, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
• ⁵³ Department of General Surgery, Albury Hospital, Albury, Australia.
• ⁵⁴ Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
• ⁵⁵ Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.
• ⁵⁶ Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Ospedale M Bufalini, Cesena, Italy.
• ⁵⁷ Service de Chirurgie Digestive et Hépato-Bilio-Pancréatique, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Université Paris Est, Créteil, France.
• ⁵⁸ Division of General Surgery, I.R.C.C.S. Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
• ⁵⁹ Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
• ⁶⁰ AI Medica Hospital Center / Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad, Russia.
• ⁶¹ Faculty of Health Sciences, Valencian International University (VIU), Valencia, Spain.
• ⁶² Department of General Surgery, Military Teaching Hospital, Hôpital Principal Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.
• ⁶³ Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
• ⁶⁴ Department of Surgery, Tbilisi State Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
• ⁶⁵ RIMU/University Hospital St George, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
• ⁶⁶ Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Neurosurgery, Denver Health Medical Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, CO, USA.
• ⁶⁷ Trauma Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
• ⁶⁸ Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
• ⁶⁹ Department of General y Digestive Surgery, "Dr. Balmis" Alicante General University Hospital, Alicante, Spain.
• ⁷⁰ Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
• ⁷¹ College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
• ⁷² Service de Chirurgie Digestive, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
• ⁷³ Department of Traumatology, John Hunter Hospital, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
• ⁷⁴ Bunbury Hospital, Bunbury, WA, 6230, Australia.
• ⁷⁵ Acute Surgical Unit, Department of General Surgery, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Murdoch, WA, Australia.
• ⁷⁶ State Major Trauma Unit, Royal Perth Hospital, Wellington Street, Perth, Australia.
• ⁷⁷ General Surgery, Monash Medical Centre, Monash Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
• ⁷⁸ Department of Colorectal Surgery, Logan Hospital, Meadowbrook, QLD, Australia.
• ⁷⁹ Maitland Private Hospital, East Maitland, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
• ⁸⁰ Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, Soweto, South Africa.
• ⁸¹ Nambour Selangor Private Hospital, Sunshine Coast University Private Hospital, Birtinya, QLD, Australia.
• ⁸² Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
• ⁸³ Department of Surgery, Nepean Hospital, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia.
• ⁸⁴ Departamento de Cirugía, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
• ⁸⁵ Department of General Surgery, Nepean Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
• ⁸⁶ Department of Trauma, Westmead Hospital, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
• ⁸⁷ Division of Trauma, Siriraj Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
• ⁸⁸ General and Emergency Surgery, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.
• ⁸⁹ General Surgery, Augusta Hospital, Augusta, Italy.
• ⁹⁰ Acute Care Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery and Trauma, Maurizio Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, Italy.