Synthesis and Photophysical Properties of Luminescent Phenothiazinyl Merocyanine Substituted Polyacetylenes

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Jan 22;63(4):e202316246. doi: 10.1002/anie.202316246. Epub 2023 Dec 20.

Abstract

A new generation of soluble phenothiazinyl merocyanine substituted polyacetylenes can be readily synthesized by rhodium-catalyzed polymerization of the corresponding 3-ethynyl phenothiazines, accessible by Sonogashira coupling and Knoevenagel condensation. UV/Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy of 7-acceptor-substituted phenothiazinyl polyacetylenes reveal that these polyacetylenes with conjugatively ligated merocyanines are luminescent in solution with positive emission solvatochromism and, in some cases, with distinct solid-state luminescence.

Keywords: Fluorescence; Merocyanines; Phenothiazines; Polyacetylenes; Rhodium.