Syntheses of Substituted α,β-Unsaturated δ-Lactams from N-Boc-2,4-dioxopiperidine

J Org Chem. 2023 Dec 15;88(24):17489-17493. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01027. Epub 2023 Nov 22.

Abstract

A method for the syntheses of substituted α,β-unsaturated δ-lactams (2) from the commercially available compound N-Boc-2,4-dioxopiperidine (1) has been developed. The α-substituents were introduced by a reductive Knoevenagel condensation reaction, and the β-substituents were installed by palladium-catalyzed cross coupling reactions. More than 20 diverse examples were prepared in 2-3 steps. The synthesis was operationally simple, user-friendly, and easy to scale up.