Rotational stability of a new hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lens platform

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2024 Mar 1;50(3):289-294. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001361.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate rotational stability for ease of rotation of a new intraocular lens (IOL) platform with 4 haptics in an ex vivo model and compare it with a control single-piece lens with 2 open loops.

Setting: Intermountain Ocular Research Center, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Design: Experimental study.

Methods: 10 human cadaver eyes were prepared as per the Miyake-Apple technique. After injection of the test or control lens, clockwise and counterclockwise rotations were attempted with a hook, with and without an ophthalmic viscosurgical device in place. Ease of rotation was scored as (1) very easy, (2) easy, (3) difficult, and (4) very difficult. Rotation of the entire eye containing test or control IOL was also performed with a multipurpose rotator (2 minutes; 220 revolutions per minute) to evaluate its effect on IOL alignment.

Results: There were statistically significant differences regarding ease of rotation between test and control lenses in all 4 scenarios, with rotation being more difficult with the test lens ( P < .05, Wilcoxon signed-rank test). No change in the alignment of test or control lenses was observed after eye rotation with the multipurpose rotator.

Conclusions: The new IOL platform showed greater rotational stability than the control lens in this model, owing to design features such as 4 small arcs of contact between the haptics and the bag equator, a bulge at the distal end of each haptic, and arcuate haptics with curvatures oriented toward each other.

MeSH terms

  • Acrylic Resins
  • Humans
  • Lens Capsule, Crystalline*
  • Lens Implantation, Intraocular / methods
  • Lenses, Intraocular*
  • Phacoemulsification*
  • Prosthesis Design

Substances

  • Acrylic Resins