Di(p-dibenzi)[40]decaphyrin(1.0.0.0.0.1.0.0.0.0) PdII Complex: A Weakly Hückel 38π-Aromatic Macrocycle

Chem Asian J. 2024 Jan 2;19(1):e202300923. doi: 10.1002/asia.202300923. Epub 2023 Nov 27.

Abstract

Di(p-benzi)[40]decaphyrin(1.0.0.0.0.1.0.0.0.0) BF2 complex and tris(p-benzi)[60]pentadecaphyrin(1.0.0.0.0.1.0.0.0.0.1.0.0.0.0) BF2 complex were synthesized by Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of α,α'-diborylated tetrapyrrole BF2 -complex with 1,4-diiodobenzene. Bis-BF2 complex was converted to bis-PdII complex via its free base. Macrocycles bis-BF2 and tris-BF2 complex take Möbius topology but are nonaromatic, since the macrocyclic conjugation is disrupted by the locally aromatic 1,4-phenylene units. In contrast, bis-PdII complex is a weakly Hückel 38π-aromatic macrocycle as evinced by its red-shifted, enhanced, and structured Q-like bands and a small electrochemical HOMO-LUMO gap. Interestingly, one 1,4-pheylene part of bis-PdII complex takes a quinonoidal distorted structure and the other takes a usual benzene structure in a figure-eight conformation with Hückel topology.

Keywords: Suzuki-Miyaura coupling; aromaticity; expand porphyrin; near IR absorption; p-benziporphyrin.