Photocatalytic Three-Component Reaction for the Synthesis of Multifunctional Diaryl Sulfides

J Org Chem. 2023 Dec 1;88(23):16547-16555. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02048. Epub 2023 Nov 16.

Abstract

A photocatalytic three-component reaction of a nitroarene, a thiophenol, and a ketone for the synthesis of multifunctional diaryl sulfides was reported using a nitro group as the nitrogen source and thiophenol as the sulfur source. Thiophenol also serves as a proton donor to reduce nitroarene to arylamine as a key intermediate for the formation of C-N and C-S bonds. Good functional group tolerance and mild reaction conditions make this method have practical synthetic value for diversified multifunctional diaryl sulfides.