Reductive Cross-Coupling of a Vinyl Thianthrenium Salt and Secondary Alkyl Iodides

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Dec 21;62(52):e202313659. doi: 10.1002/anie.202313659. Epub 2023 Nov 23.

Abstract

We report the first reductive vinylation of alkyl iodides. The reaction uses a vinyl thianthrenium salt, a palladium catalyst, and an alkyl zinc intermediate formed in situ to trap the Ln PdII (vinyl) complex formed after oxidative addition before it undergoes undesired homocoupling to form butadiene.

Keywords: Alkylation; Late Stage Functionalization; Reductive Electrophile Cross-Coupling; Vinyl Thianthrenium Salt.