Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Tuberculosis in Young Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2024 Feb 1;43(2):e65-e67. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000004158. Epub 2023 Nov 1.

Abstract

Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) to diagnose tuberculosis (TB) was assessed in 131 children under 5 years old hospitalized with severe acute malnutrition. Of these, 23% had confirmed or unconfirmed TB and 5% were HIV-infected. There were no POCUS findings associated with TB diagnosis. POCUS visualization quality was satisfactory for 65% and examination acceptability was "good" for 52%.

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / complications
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Point-of-Care Systems*
  • Severe Acute Malnutrition* / diagnostic imaging
  • Tuberculosis* / complications
  • Tuberculosis* / diagnostic imaging
  • Ultrasonography* / methods