Design and Implementation of a Prototype Seismogeodetic System for Tectonic Monitoring

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Nov 5;23(21):8986. doi: 10.3390/s23218986.

Abstract

This manuscript describes the design, development, and implementation of a prototype system based on seismogeodetic techniques, consisting of a low-cost MEMS seismometer/accelerometer, a biaxial inclinometer, a multi-frequency GNSS receiver, and a meteorological sensor, installed at the Doñana Biological Station (Huelva, Spain) that transmits multiparameter data in real and/or deferred time to the control center at the University of Cadiz. The main objective of this system is to know, detect, and monitor the tectonic activity in the Gulf of Cadiz region and adjacent areas in which important seismic events occur produced by the interaction of the Eurasian and African plates, in addition to the ability to integrate into a regional early warning system (EWS) to minimize the consequences of dangerous geological phenomena.

Keywords: earth deformation; seismic hazard; seismogeodetic systems; tectonic surveillance; time series analysis; tsunami hazard.