Tamper Detection in Industrial Sensors: An Approach Based on Anomaly Detection

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Nov 2;23(21):8908. doi: 10.3390/s23218908.

Abstract

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has catapulted the integration of advanced technologies in industrial operations, where interconnected systems rely heavily on sensor information. However, this dependency has revealed an essential vulnerability: Sabotaging these sensors can lead to costly and dangerous interruptions in the production chain. To address this threat, we introduce an innovative methodological approach focused on developing an anomaly detection algorithm specifically designed to track manipulations in industrial sensors. Through a series of meticulous tests in an industrial environment, we validate the robustness and accuracy of our proposal. What distinguishes this study is its unique adaptability to various sensor conditions, achieving high detection accuracy and prompt response. Our algorithm demonstrates superiority in accuracy and sensitivity compared to previously established methodologies. Beyond detection, we incorporate a proactive alert and response system, guaranteeing timely action against detected anomalies. This work offers a tangible solution to a growing challenge. It lays the foundation for strengthening security in industrial systems of the digital age, harmonizing efficiency with protection in the Industry 4.0 landscape.

Keywords: anomaly detection; industrial sensors; security in IoT systems.

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.