Left Ventricular Assist Device and the Current State of the Art: HeartMate 3 at 5 Years

Heart Fail Clin. 2024 Jan;20(1):83-89. doi: 10.1016/j.hfc.2023.05.005. Epub 2023 Jul 11.

Abstract

Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) or cardiac transplantation are the two prevailing methods of treating patients with end-stage heart failure. The availability of donor hearts is insufficient to meet the needs of patients with advanced heart failure. LVADs offer a potential alternative to transplantation for those patients who cannot wait or are otherwise unsuited for cardiac transplantation. The field has made tremendous progress in the past 20 years. In this review, the current state of the art is summarized with respect to current generation LVADs.

Keywords: Durable mechanical support; End-stage cardiomyopathy; Heart failure; Outcomes.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Heart Failure* / surgery
  • Heart Transplantation*
  • Heart-Assist Devices*
  • Humans
  • Tissue Donors