Enantioselective Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Desymmetrizative Coupling of 7-Azabenzonorbornadienes with Alkynylanilines

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Jan 2;63(1):e202315092. doi: 10.1002/anie.202315092. Epub 2023 Nov 28.

Abstract

A PdII -catalyzed, domino enantioselective desymmetrizative coupling of 7-azabenzonorbornadienes with alkynylanilines is disclosed herein. This operationally simple transformation generates three covalent bonds and two contiguous stereocenters with excellent enantio- and diastereo-selectivity. The resulting functionalized indole-dihydronaphthalene-amine conjugates served as an appealing platform to streamline the diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS) of other valuable enantioenriched compounds. DFT calculations revealed that the two stabilizing non-covalent interactions contributed to the observed enantioselectivity.

Keywords: Aminopalladation; Asymmetric Synthesis; Desymmetrization; Domino Reactions; Homogeneous Catalysis.