Drug Dissolution in Oral Drug Absorption: Workshop Report

AAPS J. 2023 Nov 7;25(6):103. doi: 10.1208/s12248-023-00865-8.

Abstract

The in-person workshop "Drug Dissolution in Oral Drug Absorption" was held on May 23-24, 2023, in Baltimore, MD, USA. The workshop was organized into lectures and breakout sessions. Three common topics that were re-visited by various lecturers were amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs), dissolution/permeation interplay, and in vitro methods to predict in vivo biopharmaceutics performance and risk. Topics that repeatedly surfaced across breakout sessions were the following: (1) meaning and assessment of "dissolved drug," particularly of poorly water soluble drug in colloidal environments (e.g., fed conditions, ASDs); (2) potential limitations of a test that employs sink conditions for a poorly water soluble drug; (3) non-compendial methods (e.g., two-stage or multi-stage method, dissolution/permeation methods); (4) non-compendial conditions (e.g., apex vessels, non-sink conditions); and (5) potential benefit of having both a quality control method for batch release and a biopredictive/biorelevant method for biowaiver or bridging scenarios. An identified obstacle to non-compendial methods is the uncertainty of global regulatory acceptance of such methods.

Keywords: absorption; amorphous; dissolution; food; permeability; solubility.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Biopharmaceutics*
  • Drug Liberation
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Absorption*
  • Solubility
  • Water

Substances

  • Water