Clinical utilization of microperimetry in ophthalmic surgery: A narrative review

Surv Ophthalmol. 2024 Mar-Apr;69(2):241-252. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2023.10.011. Epub 2023 Oct 31.

Abstract

Microperimetry is an emerging technology that provides concurrent analysis of retinal structure and function by combining retinal sensitivity and fixation analysis with fundus imaging. We summarize the substantial evidence validating the evolving role of microperimetry as an adjunctive assessment of visual function in the perioperative setting. We show that microperimetry provides useful complementary information to other established imaging and functional modalities in the perioperative setting for a wide range of vitreoretinal surgical procedures, as well as in cataract and refractive surgeries. This includes preoperative uses such as prognostication of visual and anatomical outcomes, timing of surgical intervention, and assessment of patient suitability for surgery-as well as postoperative uses including quantification of visual recovery, investigation of unexplained postoperative vision loss, and informing expected long term functional outcomes.

Keywords: Cataract and refractive surgery; Fundus-controlled perimetry; Microperimetry; Post-operative monitoring; Pre-operative planning; Vitreoretinal surgery.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Fundus Oculi
  • Humans
  • Retina
  • Vision Disorders
  • Vision, Ocular
  • Visual Field Tests* / methods
  • Visual Fields*