Palladium-Catalyzed Dearomatization of Benzothiophenes: Isolation and Functionalization of a Discrete Dearomatized Intermediate

Synthesis (Stuttg). 2023 Nov;55(21):3568-3574. doi: 10.1055/a-2092-9012. Epub 2023 Jun 13.

Abstract

A Pd-catalyzed decarboxylative dearomatization reaction of a heterocyclic substrate enables access to an uncommon reaction intermediate that rearomatizes in the presence of amine bases in a net C-H functionalization sequence. The dearomatized benzo[b]thiophene intermediate bears an exocyclic alkene that can be functionalized through cycloaddition and halogenation reactions to deliver complex heterocyclic products.

Keywords: C–H functionalization; Dearomatization; Decarboxylation; Heterocycles; Transition-metal.