1 Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Universitätsstrasse 2, 8092, Zürich, Switzerland. elodie.briefer@bio.ku.dk.
2 Behavioural Ecology Group, Section for Ecology and Evolution, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark. elodie.briefer@bio.ku.dk.
3 Behavioural Ecology Group, Section for Ecology and Evolution, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
4 School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
5 Department of Ethology, Institute of Animal Science, 104 01, Prague, Czechia.
6 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, 370 05, Č. Budějovice, Czechia.
7 Institute of Behavioural Physiology, Research Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), 18196, Dummerstorf, Germany.
8 Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Milano, Italy.
9 Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Universitetstunet 3, 1433, Ås, Norway.
10 PEGASE, INRAE, Institut Agro, 35590, Saint Gilles, France.
11 University of Clermont Auvergne, INRAE, VetAgro Sup, UMR Herbivores, 63122, Saint‑Genès Champanelle, France.
12 Bureau ETRE, 63210, Bravant, Olby, France.
13 Center for Coastal Research, University of Agder, 4604, Kristiansand, Norway.
14 Center for Artificial Intelligence Research, University of Agder, 4604, Kristiansand, Norway.
15 Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences, 165 21, Prague, Czechia.
16 Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Universitätsstrasse 2, 8092, Zürich, Switzerland.
17 Animal Husbandry and Ethology, Albrecht Daniel Thaer‑Institut, Faculty of Life Sciences, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, Philippstrasse 13, 10115, Berlin, Germany.