Does biogas energy influence the sustainable development of entrepreneurial business? An application of the extended theory of planned behavior

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Nov;30(54):116279-116298. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-30352-8. Epub 2023 Nov 1.

Abstract

As a result of air pollution and accelerated climate change, entrepreneurship is gradually becoming a deciding factor in the global conversation about saving the planet with renewable energy sources. To sustain the economy and entrepreneurial culture for future generations, researchers and entrepreneurs seek environmentally friendly methods for supporting entrepreneurial enterprises. Fossil fuel-based energy has significantly impeded the country's sustainable development. Pakistan lacks research examining the connection between biogas energy technology and entrepreneurship. This study aims to cover this void in the literature by employing the theory of planned behavior to investigate bioenergy as a business prospect for supportable monetary growth. The primary data comprises 358 comprehensive questionnaire survey respondents. PLS-SEM verifies the model and examines the suppositions. According to pragmatic findings, all views are positively and substantially associated with the sustainable progress of business enterprises implementing biogas energy. In contrast, social media awareness had no moderating effect on the dependent variable. Consequently, social media awareness substantially modifies the associations between all independent variables adopting biogas energy. The results of this research indicate the standing of altering social customs regarding private enterprise, increasing businesspersons' consciousness of these matters, reforming controlling arrangements, and highlighting the assistance of business events made possible by biogas energy technology, which increases businesspeople's investment returns. Conclusively, the study's limits and approvals for future research are emphasized.

Keywords: Alternative energy; Biogas energy technology; Biogas potential; Pakistan; Social media; Sustainable entrepreneurial business.

MeSH terms

  • Biofuels*
  • Commerce
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Humans
  • Sustainable Development*
  • Theory of Planned Behavior

Substances

  • Biofuels