A case report and literature review of rectal lipoma

Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Oct 27;102(43):e34429. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000034429.

Abstract

Rationale: Colonic lipomas are uncommon benign submucosal adipose tumors that are usually asymptomatic. In principle, large lipomas can cause symptoms that require further treatment. Here, we report a case of prolapsed giant rectal lipoma and transanal mass resection.

Patient concerns: A 65-year-old male developed rectal mass prolapse with bloody stool for 1 day.

Diagnoses: The pathological findings were rectal lipoma.

Intervention: After resection of the anal tumor, the patient postoperative symptoms quickly disappeared.

Outcomes: No recurrence of the condition was observed after 6 months of follow-up after surgery.

Lessons: It is safe and feasible for us to perform transanal mass resection for giant rectal lipomas that protrude outside the anus.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Colonic Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Colonic Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Colonic Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Colonoscopy
  • Humans
  • Lipoma* / pathology
  • Male
  • Rectal Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Rectal Prolapse*